Blood sugar testing at home is a useful and important tool for assessing the progress of lowering the blood sugar levels, on a day to day basis. But the problem is that these tests can only offer a snapshot of the present condition without any long-term information. That is the reason why your doctor might ask you to undergo the A1C test once in two to three months.

High blood pressure, also known as hypertension, is the high pressure or tension in the arteries. Blood pressure readings comprise of two numbers. The number on the top is the systolic blood pressure. It denotes the tension in the arteries as the heart contracts. The number at the bottom is the diastolic blood pressure.

What is blood glucose? Blood glucose is the type of sugar that is found in your blood stream. Glucose is the source of energy that helps your body function everyday. So where does the body’s glucose come from? The answer is simple. It comes from the food that you consume.

High blood pressure is one of the most common problems people face today. Several factors like age, weight and stress level lead to high blood pressure. What is blood pressure? Blood pressure (BP) refers to the pressure of circulating blood on the walls of blood vessels. BP is usually measured in millimeters of mercury (mmHg).

The medicines that help the blood in your body to flow through the veins and arteries are called blood thinners. They stop the formation of blood clots and also prevent the existing clots from growing bigger. These medicines are basically prescribed to treat defects in the heart and some heart diseases.

Hemoglobin is that one term you often come across when you go for a blood test. These are iron-containing agents (complex protein) you find in your red blood cells that help the body to function by using oxygen. Hemoglobin determines when and how to use oxygen for the body. In other words, hemoglobin’s function is to carry oxygen to the body tissues form lungs and to pump oxygen.

Blood thinners are medications used to prevent the formation of blood clots and stroke. It is taken by millions of people in the USA, including those diagnosed with atrial fibrillation (a heart rhythm disorder). The dosage of the drug is adjusted based on the blood test done on the patient.

The condition in which the high blood pressure condition affects the patient’s right side of the heart and the lungs is known as Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension. The blood flow through the lungs can completely stop or become restricted because of a narrowing or blockage of pulmonary arterioles. As the blood flow is restricted through the pulmonary arteries, this puts pressure on the right heart chamber causing it to pump more blood thereby exerting more pressure on it.